At all times, women strived for beauty and invented different ways to emphasize their natural attractiveness. And for a long time it was face masks that were the main ones in personal care. They were made themselves from herbs and other natural ingredients.
Many girls still prefer to make natural face masks at home. After all, this is the only way you can know exactly what you are applying to the skin and not worry about possible allergies or testing cosmetics on animals.
And in this article, we want to show you how to make face masks at home from improvised products and cheap ingredients.
How to decide on the composition
Before proceeding with the direct preparation of the recipes, you need to know which ingredients to choose so that the homemade face mask is more effective.
And for this you need to determine your skin type. You can do this in a beauty salon or by yourself. First of all, you need to remove your makeup and let your face rest from it for a few hours. Then check the face in daylight with a magnifying mirror.
If the skin is translucent, there is a feeling of tightness and skin - this is a dry type. It can be both congenital and acquired. It is particularly negatively affected by external factors: regular ultraviolet radiation, low relative humidity, wind. Such a dermis needs constant abundant hydration and nutrition. Homemade masks can help here.
If the dermis looks greasy, thickened and large pores are visible, it is an oily type. In this type of skin, the production of sebum increases, which when combined with dust and dead particles of the epidermis, forms plugs - the well-known "black dots".
Acne and rashes often appear on oily skin, which can then become inflamed. Possible causes of oily skin:
- inheritance;
- hormonal disruptions;
- disruption of the endocrine system;
- improper hygiene care;
If there is a feeling of tightness on the cheeks, and enlarged pores are visible on the nose, this is a combined type. Such skin combines normal and dry or oily skin types in different areas of the face. Therefore, black dots may appear on the forehead, nose and chin, and skin on the temples or cheeks after washing. To determine this type of dermis, you should wash yourself thoroughly and after two hours, wipe your face with a napkin. If an oily trace is printed on a napkin in the T zone, then the skin is combination.
In summer it looks thicker, in winter it comes out more. The cause of increased fat content is often an excess of the testosterone hormone at a young age, heredity, bad habits, unbalanced nutrition.
And the last type is normal. Such skin does not peel and does not have excess fat. There is almost no redness in it and it looks smooth. Such a face needs regular cleaning and moisturizing.
Once you've determined your skin type, it's time to start choosing the makeup of your next face mask from homemade ingredients. They are of three types:
- Nourishing, moisturizing, toning and cleansing - designed for the continuous care and maintenance of the skin in perfect condition. Such masks are used for all skin types, the differences are only in composition, because each type needs its own active ingredients.
- Anti-inflammatory, whitening, anti-couperose - this group of masks successfully fights visible skin imperfections. They are used to treat various inflammations and rashes.
- Anti-aging, lifting masks belong to the anti-aging group and help to tighten the skin of the face. But you won't need them anytime soon.
To know exactly what masks you need, it is best to first contact an esthetician.
The best face masks at home
Cleanser and tonic
With gelatin and activated charcoal
Composition:
- 1 tablespoon of gelatin;
- 2-3 tablets with activated charcoal;
- 2 tablespoons of water.
This is the best composition for a mask that will help remove blackheads and sebaceous filaments. Before you start cooking and applying makeup to your face, you must first clean and steam it properly. If everything is done correctly, then the effect will be maximum.
After washing and steaming, when your face is ready for the mask, start mixing the ingredients. First, we combine the gelatin with the water, mix and leave the base for 2-3 minutes for the gelatin to swell. While this is happening, grind the activated charcoal into a powder. Now you need to add it to the gelatin, mix it again and put it in the microwave for 2-3 minutes. Be sure to check that the temperature of the makeup is comfortable before applying it to your face.
As soon as the mask begins to tighten the skin and leave at the edges, remove it from top to bottom. You will notice how all the deep dirt remained on the film.
At the end, be sure to apply a nourishing cream to the skin to restore its balance!
Use for oily or combination skin 1-2 times a week.
Clay
This is a great alternative to the previous mask. It not only cleans the skin, but also has an additional beneficial effect. After that, you will not need another medicine.
Composition:
- black clay;
- lemon juice;
- tea tree essential oil.
In the same way, prepare the skin for the mask - remove the makeup and steam the face. Then mix the clay as directed on the package. Now add a teaspoon of lemon juice and 5-7 drops of essential oil to the mixture.
Apply the finished composition to the face and wait for it to dry a little. After 10-20 minutes, you can go to wash.
Such a mask will not only clean the skin of impurities, but also the narrow pores thanks to the lemon juice and clay, and the essential oil of the tea tree will make the skin soft and velvety. Regular use of the mask also helps fight age-related changes and improve the shape of the face due to its lifting effect.
Suitable for all skin types except dry. You can use it once a week.
Classic herbal cleansing mask
Cleansing masks can be useful and as natural as possible. In the pharmacy you can choose medicinal herbs that can be used in facial care. It was these tools that the girls used before, because herbs were everywhere.
Different plants are suitable for different skin types:
- for oil and combined - calendula, string, oak bark, lingonberry leaves;
- for dry - wild rose, sturgeon, rose petals, mint, St. John's wort, mushrooms;
- for sensitive and problematic - chamomile, aloe, celandine, burdock root, horsetail.
It is not necessary to limit yourself to one component - you can make a mixture of herbs. Just make sure you're not allergic to them first!
How to prepare a mask:
Grind the dry herbal mixture into powder, pour boiling water over it, let it brew for 20-30 minutes. Then the juice should be drained and the remaining warm herbal skin should be wrapped in thin gauze and applied to the cleansed skin of the face.
Such a mixture will very carefully, quickly and effectively remove impurities from the pores, and its beneficial properties will actively tone the skin and give pleasant rewards in the form of brightness and freshness. Herbs will help fight acne and inflammation. And the scents of the plants will soothe and turn the scrub into a real spa treatment!
This mask can be done 1-2 times a week.
Moisturizing facial masks at home
For dry skin
Quick oatmeal mask recipe
Ingredients:
- the yolk of an egg;
- 2 spoons of olive oil;
- a spoonful of oats;
- a teaspoon of honey;
- a teaspoon of lemon juice.
Oatmeal is the main natural ingredient in home care.
Wash your face and prepare your skin for the mask. Mix all the ingredients until you get a semi-liquid liquid. Apply the mixture on the face and wait 15-20 minutes. Then rinse with cold water.
Such a composition will help restore the structure of the skin and nourish it, as it contains many useful substances. Honey and yolk normalize metabolic processes, lemon tones and stimulates the skin, helps remove age spots, oats will give the face the necessary collagen and fill the bumps. And if you use it as a scrub, you get a very gentle and moisturizing scrub at the same time.
Quick curd recipe
Composition:
- 1 tablespoon of cottage cheese;
- 1 tablespoon of thick cream;
- 1-2 drops of vitamin B.
Clean the skin, mix all the ingredients until they are smooth, apply to the face and wait 10-15 minutes. After - rinse thoroughly.
Vitamin B and protein, which will be in the composition, will give the face immediate natural hydration and the necessary nutrition. The best time to use this mask is winter. Farm produce is best for making the compound, but if unavailable, store-bought will do a great job as well.
For oily skin
For oily dermis, light moisturizer, normalization of sebaceous glands and narrowing of pores are important. By the way, the cause of excessive fat content can be improper care and the use of drying agents. Simple alcohol toners can aggravate oily skin. Before applying the mask, be sure to study the composition of your care products!
With sufficient hydration and avoiding procedures that cause dryness, excess oil can be eliminated quite quickly. The main ingredient for oily skin is honey. You can also use various effective cosmetic oils as a supplement.
Oatmeal protein mask
Composition:
- a teaspoon of honey;
- a protein;
- a spoonful of oats;
- rosemary ether.
We mix everything and apply it on the face with a brush. Then we let the mixture dry a little and add a second layer, after which we keep it for at least 15-20 minutes and wash it off.
Oatmeal will help cleanse the skin and fill it with useful substances, proteins will provide vitamins, and honey and rosemary will soften the skin and give it the immediate hydration it needs.
honey mask
This mask is incredibly easy to prepare. Take only one tablespoon of honey and mix everything in a glass of warm water. Apply the resulting composition to a cotton pad and place it on your face. Wait 5 minutes and repeat the procedure. Two or three times will be enough. Honey perfectly nourishes and moisturizes the skin of the face and normalizes sebum production.
The same masks can be used for combined and normal dermis. But first, check the composition for allergies! To do this, apply the mixture to the inside of the wrist or the fold of the forearm and keep it for 15 minutes. If there is no redness and burning sensation, feel free to use it on the face.
For normal skin
Halva moisturizing mask
To make such a mask, you should have some halva and water at home. Grind the halwa properly and mix it with water to make a liquid. Apply the composition to the cleansed skin of the face and keep it for 10-15 minutes. To increase the effect, you can cover your face with a plastic bag, then the useful ingredients will penetrate deeper into the dermis.
This mask perfectly nourishes and moisturizes dry and normal skin, promotes immediate cell regeneration and collagen synthesis, as halva contains many healthy oils and fats. It also has a rejuvenating effect. But be sure to check before use that you are not allergic to nuts!
Simple nourishing facial masks at home
For dry skin
Mask with avocado
Composition:
- a ripe avocado;
- olive, peach or almond oil - two spoons.
Grind the pulp of the avocado to a puree state, add the oil heated to no more than forty degrees, mix thoroughly. Apply the mixture to cleansed skin. Keep the mask on your face for 15-20 minutes.
Avocado pulp is rich in unsaturated fatty acids and contains many vitamins (A, C, E, K, B groups, folic and pantothenic acids) and minerals (calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, iron, zinc, selenium). This mask will make the skin smooth and supple, it will provide the necessary moisture and nutrition, thanks to the natural ingredients.
For oily skin
Powerful mask with starch
Composition:
- a tablespoon of potato starch;
- a tablespoon of cranberry juice;
- a chicken protein.
Mix all the ingredients and mix until it becomes a slurry. Then, with a brush or fingers, spread it over a previously boiled face. Keep the composition on the face for 20-25 minutes and rinse with warm water.
Starch contributes to the regulation of sebaceous glands, and natural protein provides the necessary nutrition. Cranberry juice tightens pores and tones the skin.
For normal skin
Scrub mask with bananas and oats
Composition:
- a spoonful of oats;
- a tablespoon of chopped banana pulp;
- three spoons of water.
Pour boiling water over the flakes and let them swell. Mash the banana until it becomes puree. Mix the prepared ingredients until a homogeneous mass. Now use a brush or your fingers to spread the mixture on your face. Keep it for 10-15, massage your face to exfoliate dead skin particles and rinse.
Such a mask will give your face a gentle and effective cleansing, will moisturize and nourish it with the necessary micro and macro elements, will improve the complexion.
For combination skin
Sour cream mask
- Composition:
- two spoons of oats;
- a teaspoon of apple cider vinegar;
- a tablespoon of sour cream;
- five drops of freshly squeezed lemon juice.
Mix all the ingredients together to get a homogeneous mass. Apply the mixture to the skin with your fingers or a special brush. Keep it for 15-20 minutes and rinse with warm water.
Flakes will clean the skin and even out the texture, vinegar normalizes sebum production in the T-zone and tones the skin, lemon will lighten pigmentation and yogurt will give the face the necessary vitamins and minerals. All the ingredients of the mask will give an immediate effect and give elasticity. This mask is perfect as an evening treatment.
Popular lightweight anti-aging masks
After 30, the aging process begins and the first wrinkles appear on the face. You should not be discouraged, just include rejuvenating masks in your regular facial care. Regular use of rejuvenating collagen masks will delay the appearance of new age-related changes on the face and keep youth longer. Cosmetics and folk recipes together will help you with this.
Rejuvenating face mask with Aloe
The recipe is very simple. Combine one tablespoon of plant juice with the same amount of nourishing cosmetic face cream and the highest grade vegetable oil (preferably olive oil). Mix and apply the slightly warm mask, keep it on your face for 10 minutes.
Aloe juice is a long-known folk remedy that is used everywhere. After all, its strengthening and tonic properties are universal for the health of the body.
Plantain mask
In summer, you can make a mask from fresh plantain leaves. This plant is known not only for its healing and strengthening properties - its leaves have rejuvenating properties.
Grind the leaves into a pulp and mix with honey in equal parts. If the mixture is too thick, thin it a little with water. Keep this paste on your face for at least 15 minutes. Remove first with a wet pad, then rinse your face with cold water. Suitable for any skin type.
Rules for applying masks at home
A big part of facial skin care is an evening ritual. And so that everything goes well, and you get not only profit, but also pleasure, follow simple rules.
Start your preparations by cleaning your face from decorative cosmetics with a gentle make-up cleanser.
Preliminary exfoliation of dead cells is desirable for good penetration of all useful strengthening substances into the skin of the face, this will ensure its greatest effectiveness. The scrub can also be used at home.
- The evening procedure for applying the mask cannot be done on the run. Put aside household chores and spend half an hour just for yourself.
- Any face mask is important to prepare immediately before use. The remaining mass is not subject to storage.
- All the ingredients of the mask must be of good quality and ingredients such as yogurt, fruits, kefir, etc. , they must be fresh, preferably if stored no more than a day.
- Before applying the mask, it should be cleaned in the usual way. Owners of oily and combination skin will probably also need a preliminary exfoliating peel. After cleaning the skin, open the pores as much as possible, they can be steamed over the bath or a warm wet compress can be made. This will allow all the ingredients to be better absorbed and have a maximum effect.
- So that the hair does not interfere with the face, collect it in a bun and fix it with something.
- The mask should be applied depending on the consistency with clean hands, a brush, a gauze swab or a cotton.
- Most masks should be applied not only to the face, but also to the neck and décolleté. The exception will be drying masks for oily facial skin, because the dermis on the décolleté is even drier and more sensitive.
- Apply a homemade mask along the massage lines, performing movements from the middle of the face to the temples. The exception is the area directly around the eyes - it is not necessary to apply a mask on it.
- Rinse off the mask with plenty of clean water. It is better to take it not from the tap, but to prepare in advance a container of boiled water, cooled to body temperature.
- After washing off the mask, do not wipe your face, gently wipe off excess moisture with a clean towel. On a wet face, apply a cream that matches your skin type.
- Do not expect an immediate effect from the first procedure, as this is not possible in all cases.